docker run -i -t ubuntu:14.04 /bin/bash

apt-get update
apt-get install apache2 -y

echo "
Running from Docker on CoreOS
" > /var/www/html/index.html

exit

docker login

docker ps -l

CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                     PORTS               NAMES
1db0c9a40c0d        ubuntu:14.04        "/bin/bash"         2 minutes ago       Exited (0) 4 seconds ago                       jolly_pare

docker commit 1db0c9a40c0d user_name/apache

docker push user_name/apache

cd ~
mkdir static templates instances

vim templates/[email protected]

[Unit]
Description=Apache web server service on port %i

# Requirements
Requires=etcd.service
Requires=docker.service
Requires=apache-discovery@%i.service

# Dependency ordering
After=etcd.service
After=docker.service
Before=apache-discovery@%i.service

[Service]
# Let processes take awhile to start up (for first run Docker containers)
TimeoutStartSec=0

# Change killmode from "control-group" to "none" to let Docker remove
# work correctly.
KillMode=none

# Get CoreOS environmental variables
EnvironmentFile=/etc/environment

# Pre-start and Start
## Directives with "=-" are allowed to fail without consequence
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker kill apache.%i
ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/docker rm apache.%i
ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/docker pull user_name/apache
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker run --name apache.%i -p ${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4}:%i:80 \
user_name/apache /usr/sbin/apache2ctl -D FOREGROUND

# Stop
ExecStop=/usr/bin/docker stop apache.%i

[X-Fleet]
# Don't schedule on the same machine as other Apache instances
Conflicts=apache@*.service

vim templates/[email protected]

[Unit]
Description=Apache web server on port %i etcd registration

# Requirements
Requires=etcd.service
Requires=apache@%i.service

# Dependency ordering and binding
After=etcd.service
After=apache@%i.service
BindsTo=apache@%i.service

[Service]

# Get CoreOS environmental variables
EnvironmentFile=/etc/environment

# Start
## Test whether service is accessible and then register useful information
ExecStart=/bin/bash -c '\
  while true; do \
    curl -f ${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4}:%i; \
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then \
      etcdctl set /services/apache/${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4} \'${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4}:%i\' --ttl 30; \
    else \
      etcdctl rm /services/apache/${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4}; \
    fi; \
    sleep 20; \
  done'

# Stop
ExecStop=/usr/bin/etcdctl rm /services/apache/${COREOS_PRIVATE_IPV4}

[X-Fleet]
# Schedule on the same machine as the associated Apache service
MachineOf=apache@%i.service

cd ~/instances
ln -s ../templates/[email protected] [email protected]
ln -s ../templates/[email protected] [email protected]
ln -s ../templates/[email protected] [email protected]
ln -s ../templates/[email protected] [email protected]

fleetctl start ~/instances/*

etcdctl ls --recursive /

/coreos.com
/coreos.com/updateengine
/coreos.com/updateengine/rebootlock
/coreos.com/updateengine/rebootlock/semaphore
/services
/services/apache
/services/apache/10.132.249.206
/services/apache/10.132.249.212

etcdctl get /services/apache/10.132.249.206

10.132.249.206:8888

curl 10.132.249.206:8888

Running from Docker on CoreOS

docker run -i -t ubuntu:14.04 /bin/bash

apt-get update
apt-get install nginx curl -y

cd /usr/local/bin
curl -L https://github.com/kelseyhightower/confd/releases/download/v0.5.0/confd-0.5.0<^>-linux-amd64 -o confd

chmod +x confd

mkdir -p /etc/confd/{conf.d,templates}

vi /etc/confd/conf.d/nginx.toml

[template]

# The name of the template that will be used to render the application's configuration file
# Confd will look in `/etc/conf.d/templates` for these files by default
src = "nginx.tmpl"

# The location to place the rendered configuration file
dest = "/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/app.conf"

# The etcd keys or directory to watch.  This is where the information to fill in
# the template will come from.
keys = [ "/services/apache" ]

# File ownership and mode information
owner = "root"
mode = "0644"

# These are the commands that will be used to check whether the rendered config is
# valid and to reload the actual service once the new config is in place
check_cmd = "/usr/sbin/nginx -t"
reload_cmd = "/usr/sbin/service nginx reload"

vi /etc/confd/templates/nginx.tmpl

upstream pool_name {
    server server_1_IP:port_num;
    server server_2_IP:port_num;
    server server_3_IP:port_num;
}

upstream apache_pool {
{{ range getvs "/services/apache/*" }}
    server {{ . }};
{{ end }}
}

upstream apache_pool {
{{ range getvs "/services/apache/*" }}
    server {{ . }};
{{ end }}
}

server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log upstreamlog;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://apache_pool;
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }
}

rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

. . .
http {
    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##
    log_format upstreamlog '[$time_local] $remote_addr passed to: $upstream_addr: $request Upstream Response Time: $upstream_response_time Request time: $request_time';

    sendfile on;
    . . .

vi /usr/local/bin/confd-watch

#!/bin/bash

set -eo pipefail

#!/bin/bash

set -eo pipefail

export ETCD_PORT=${ETCD_PORT:-4001}
export HOST_IP=${HOST_IP:-172.17.42.1}
export ETCD=$HOST_IP:$ETCD_PORT

#!/bin/bash

set -eo pipefail

export ETCD_PORT=${ETCD_PORT:-4001}
export HOST_IP=${HOST_IP:-172.17.42.1}
export ETCD=$HOST_IP:$ETCD_PORT

echo "[nginx] booting container. ETCD: $ETCD"

# Try to make initial configuration every 5 seconds until successful
until confd -onetime -node $ETCD -config-file /etc/confd/conf.d/nginx.toml; do
    echo "[nginx] waiting for confd to create initial nginx configuration"
    sleep 5
done

#!/bin/bash

set -eo pipefail

export ETCD_PORT=${ETCD_PORT:-4001}
export HOST_IP=${HOST_IP:-172.17.42.1}
export ETCD=$HOST_IP:$ETCD_PORT

echo "[nginx] booting container. ETCD: $ETCD."

# Try to make initial configuration every 5 seconds until successful
until confd -onetime -node $ETCD -config-file /etc/confd/conf.d/nginx.toml; do
    echo "[nginx] waiting for confd to create initial nginx configuration."
    sleep 5
done

# Put a continual polling `confd` process into the background to watch
# for changes every 10 seconds
confd -interval 10 -node $ETCD -config-file /etc/confd/conf.d/nginx.toml &
echo "[nginx] confd is now monitoring etcd for changes..."

# Start the Nginx service using the generated config
echo "[nginx] starting nginx service..."
service nginx start

# Follow the logs to allow the script to continue running
tail -f /var/log/nginx/*.log

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/confd-watch

exit

docker ps -l

CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                          PORTS               NAMES
de4f30617499        ubuntu:14.04        "/bin/bash"         22 hours ago        Exited (0) About a minute ago                       stupefied_albattani

docker commit de4f30617499 user_name/nginx_lb

docker login

docker push user_name/nginx_lb