JUnit - Comment tester une carte
Oubliez JUnitassertEquals(), pour tester unMap, utilise la classeIsMapContaining plus expressive dehamcrest-library.jar
pom.xml
junit junit 4.12 test org.hamcrest hamcrest-core org.hamcrest hamcrest-library 1.3 test
1. Exemples contenant IsMap
Tous les contrôles deassertThatci-dessous seront réussis.
MapTest.java
package com.example;
import org.hamcrest.collection.IsMapContaining;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.not;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
public class MapTest {
@Test
public void testAssertMap() {
Map map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("j", "java");
map.put("c", "c++");
map.put("p", "python");
map.put("n", "node");
Map expected = new HashMap<>();
expected.put("n", "node");
expected.put("c", "c++");
expected.put("j", "java");
expected.put("p", "python");
//All passed / true
//1. Test equal, ignore order
assertThat(map, is(expected));
//2. Test size
assertThat(map.size(), is(4));
//3. Test map entry, best!
assertThat(map, IsMapContaining.hasEntry("n", "node"));
assertThat(map, not(IsMapContaining.hasEntry("r", "ruby")));
//4. Test map key
assertThat(map, IsMapContaining.hasKey("j"));
//5. Test map value
assertThat(map, IsMapContaining.hasValue("node"));
}
}
Note
EssayezIsMapContaining, avant de créer vos propres méthodes pour tester une carte.